Dutch Study Explores The Vaping to Smoking Gateway Hypothesis

Titled, “Exploring the gateway hypothesis of e-cigarettes and tobacco: a prospective replication study among adolescents in the Netherlands and Flanders,” the study was published in BMJ. The longitudinal study consisted of 2839 at baseline, 1276 at six months and 1025 at twelve months. “The analyses involved (1) associations of baseline e-cigarette use and subsequent tobacco … Continue reading Dutch Study Explores The Vaping to Smoking Gateway Hypothesis